P0171

Comprehensive diagnostic guide for OBD-II P0171 System Too Lean – Bank 1

PowertrainFuel and Air MeteringModerate

Quick Answer

What P0171 Means

Your engine is running too lean (too much air, not enough fuel) on Bank 1. This affects performance and can cause engine damage over time.

Most Likely Cause

Vacuum leak or dirty/faulty Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor

This is the cause in approximately 40-50% of cases

Moderate DIY

MAF sensor cleaning is easy. Finding vacuum leaks requires some detective work.

Address Soon

Safe to drive, but you may notice reduced power and poor fuel economy. Fix within 1-2 weeks.

Safe to Drive (Short-Term)

Safe to drive, but you may notice reduced power and poor fuel economy. Fix within 1-2 weeks.

Estimated Repair Cost

$100 - $500

At a repair shop

$10 - $150

DIY (parts only)

Parts You May Need

Showing 3 of 5 parts

Affiliate Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Product prices and availability are subject to change.

Need Personalized Help?

Our AI can help diagnose your specific situation and answer follow-up questions.

Ask MechanicGPT

Detailed Diagnostic Information

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. We are not licensed mechanics. Always consult a certified mechanic for diagnosis and repair. Improper repairs can be dangerous.

Last updated: 2025-11-26

P0171 diagnostic guide by MechanicGPT